Tort law is commonly referred to as?

Tort law is commonly referred to as common law because it primarily develops through judicial decisions and precedents rather than through written statutes. In many legal systems, common law is distinguished from statutory law, which is created by legislatures. Tort law addresses civil wrongs that cause harm or loss to individuals and provides a forum for victims to seek compensation, making it a crucial aspect of civil law.

While civil law encompasses various legal topics, including torts, contracts, and property, it often refers to systems based on written codes, which can include both statutes and common law principles. Criminal law, on the other hand, deals with offenses against the state or public, which is fundamentally different from the focus of tort law on private disputes and damage remediation. Thus, tort law fits most accurately within the framework of common law, emphasizing its evolution through court interpretations over time.